Ethiopian collection

A reading map

Guide to the
Ethiopian canon

Find the books, understand the names and see exactly what is available in this library.

Where to begin

Study Enoch and Jubilees alongside related biblical passages, with five selectable Bible translations, source notes and questions for close reading.

Visions & sacred history

Read 1 Enoch for judgement, angels and hope, then Jubilees for a retelling of Genesis and Exodus shaped by covenant and the calendar.

Names that need care

Meqabyan and Maccabees
The three Ethiopian Meqabyan books are not the Greek Maccabees books in the WEB collection. The source guide links archived free translations and published English editions of Meqabyan.
Ethiopic Clement and 1–2 Clement
Ethiopic Clement, also called Qalementos, is a different work. Reading our two Clement texts does not fill that gap.
Baruch and 4 Baruch
Rest of the Words of Baruch, often discussed alongside 4 Baruch or the Paralipomena of Jeremiah, is distinct from the WEB Book of Baruch. Greek and Ethiopian forms also need to be distinguished.
A work and its witnesses
Horner's volume includes several language traditions; the guide opens the English translation of the Ethiopic text. Likewise, a translation of Hebrew Josippon or a Syriac church order should not be presented as the Ethiopian version.

The Ethiopian Orthodox Bible Project explains these distinctions and available editions.

Old Testament 46 entries

  1. Genesis

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Genesis
  2. Exodus

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Exodus
  3. Leviticus

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Leviticus
  4. Numbers

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Numbers
  5. Deuteronomy

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Deuteronomy
  6. Joshua

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Joshua
  7. Judges

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Judges
  8. Ruth

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Ruth
  9. 1 and 2 Samuel

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Samuel 2 Samuel
  10. 1 and 2 Kings

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Kings 2 Kings
  11. 1 Chronicles

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Chronicles
  12. 2 Chronicles

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 Chronicles
  13. Jubilees

    Read here

    R. H. Charles's historic English translation.

    Jubilees
  14. 1 Enoch

    Read here

    R. H. Charles's historic English translation of Ethiopic Enoch. 2 and 3 Enoch are different works.

    1 Enoch
  15. Ezra and Nehemiah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Ezra Nehemiah
  16. Ezra (2nd) and Ezra Sutuel

    Related English texts

    Ezra/Esdras names and boundaries differ by tradition. The WEB's 2 Esdras includes the apocalypse usually called 4 Ezra; these links do not assert identical Ethiopian book forms.

    1 Esdras (WEB) 2 Esdras (WEB)
  17. Tobit

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Tobit
  18. Judith

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Judith
  19. Esther

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Esther Greek Esther
  20. 1 Meqabyan (Ethiopic Maccabees)

    Source guide

    A distinct Ethiopian work. The Greek 1 Maccabees in our reader is not a substitute. The source guide links free archived and published English translations.

    English editions and source guidance
  21. 2 and 3 Meqabyan

    Source guide

    Two Ethiopian works grouped together in this enumeration. They are different from Greek 2 and 3 Maccabees; English edition guidance is linked.

    English editions and source guidance
  22. Job

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Job
  23. Psalms

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Psalms Psalm 151
  24. Proverbs

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Proverbs
  25. Tegsats (Reproof)

    Related English text

    The Church lists Reproof separately. Our Proverbs is available for comparison; its chapter division should not be treated as the Ethiopian division.

    Proverbs
  26. Wisdom

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Wisdom of Solomon
  27. Ecclesiastes

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Ecclesiastes
  28. Song of Songs

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Song of Solomon
  29. Isaiah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Isaiah
  30. Jeremiah

    Related English texts

    The wider Jeremiah/Baruch tradition has different book boundaries. Our Baruch is not the work called Rest of the Words of Baruch (4 Baruch).

    Jeremiah Lamentations Baruch 4 Baruch edition guidance
  31. Ezekiel

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Ezekiel
  32. Daniel

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Daniel Greek Daniel
  33. Hosea

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Hosea
  34. Amos

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Amos
  35. Micah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Micah
  36. Joel

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Joel
  37. Obadiah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Obadiah
  38. Jonah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Jonah
  39. Nahum

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Nahum
  40. Habakkuk

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Habakkuk
  41. Zephaniah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Zephaniah
  42. Haggai

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Haggai
  43. Zechariah

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Zechariah
  44. Malachi

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Malachi
  45. Joshua the son of Sirach

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Sirach / Ecclesiasticus
  46. Joseph son of Bengorion (Ethiopian Josippon)

    Source guide

    An Ethiopian historical work. English translations of Hebrew Josippon and works by Josephus are not equivalent to a complete translation of the Ethiopian version.

    English editions and source guidance

New Testament 35 entries

  1. Matthew

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Matthew
  2. Mark

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Mark
  3. Luke

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Luke
  4. John

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    John
  5. Acts

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Acts
  6. Romans

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Romans
  7. 1 Corinthians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Corinthians
  8. 2 Corinthians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 Corinthians
  9. Galatians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Galatians
  10. Ephesians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Ephesians
  11. Philippians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Philippians
  12. Colossians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Colossians
  13. 1 Thessalonians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Thessalonians
  14. 2 Thessalonians

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 Thessalonians
  15. 1 Timothy

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Timothy
  16. 2 Timothy

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 Timothy
  17. Titus

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Titus
  18. Philemon

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Philemon
  19. Hebrews

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Hebrews
  20. 1 Peter

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 Peter
  21. 2 Peter

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 Peter
  22. 1 John

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    1 John
  23. 2 John

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    2 John
  24. 3 John

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    3 John
  25. James

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    James
  26. Jude

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Jude
  27. Revelation

    Related English text

    Available in our existing editions; not a translation of the Ethiopian textual form.

    Revelation
  28. Sirate Tsion (Order of Zion)

    Source guide

    One of the four Sinodos books in the Church's list. Our Horner scan must not be treated as the whole Sinodos collection.

    English editions and source guidance
  29. Tizaz / Te'ezaz (Statutes)

    Read facsimile

    Horner's English translation of a specific Ethiopic Statutes text is available as a scan, with its extent explained.

    Sinodos: Statutes of the Apostles
  30. Gitsew / Gessew

    Source guide

    A Sinodos book listed separately by the Church. A checked English reading text is not yet hosted here.

    English editions and source guidance
  31. Abtilis / Abtelis

    Source guide

    A Sinodos book listed separately by the Church. A checked English reading text is not yet hosted here.

    English editions and source guidance
  32. First Book of the Covenant (Dominos)

    Source guide

    English editions require attention to the Ethiopian form. A Syriac Testament of Our Lord should not be silently substituted for it.

    English editions and source guidance
  33. Second Book of the Covenant (Dominos)

    Source guide

    Listed separately in the broader canon. The linked project explains available editions and related witnesses.

    English editions and source guidance
  34. Ethiopic Clement (Qalementos)

    Source guide

    Different from 1 Clement and 2 Clement. Those two early Christian works are available in our reader, but do not complete this Ethiopian canonical entry.

    English editions and source guidance
  35. Ethiopic Didascalia

    Read facsimile

    Harden's complete 43-chapter translation, including the source volume's introduction and notes.

    Ethiopic Didascalia

Availability reviewed October 2026. “Source guide” means the work is not yet hosted as a checked reading text here; it does not mean no English translation exists. Facsimiles retain the historic translator's introduction and notes, which should be distinguished from the ancient work.